Hnub no peb yuav tham txog lubtxheej txheem ntawm cork stoppers.
stripping
Lub caij sau qoob thiab tev yog feem ntau lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov thaum ntxov, uas yog, ntawm lub Tsib Hlis thiab Lub Xya Hli txhua xyoo. Cov neeg ua hauj lwm siv ib tug tshwj xeeb axes rau tev cork bark, thawj zaug faib lub bark ntawm cork oak stump vertically rau hauv ob halves, thiab ces tev tawm tag nrho ib nrab ntawm cov tawv ntoo. Tom qab stripping, cov neeg ua hauj lwm dav yuav kos lub xyoo ntawm stripping ntawm lub cev. Raws li qhov loj ntawm lub cev txoj kab uas hla, cov neeg ua haujlwm feem ntau yuav tshem tawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm ib qho siab, tawm hauv sab saud.
kom qhuav
Lub cork oak bark yog thauj mus rau lub Hoobkas, muab faib mus rau hauv bundles txog ib 'meter' siab, thiab piled nyob rau hauv lub open-air dry yard, uas tau raug cua, hnub thiab los nag tsawg kawg yog rau lub hlis. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tag nrho cov pob ntawm cov tawv ntoo tau hloov pauv tsis tu ncua raws li cov kev cai tshwj xeeb, kom tag nrho cov tawv ntoo tuaj yeem ua kom qhuav, feem ntau cov dej raug tshem tawm ntawm cov tawv ntoo, cov tannins tau ntxuav thiab lawv cov khoom ruaj khov.
kev xaiv
Bark haum rau corking xav tau ib tug tej thickness, ceev thiab kev ncaj ncees. Cov tawv tawv qhuav yog xaiv manually, thiab cov khoom uas tsis haum rau corking yog xaiv rau lwm lub hom phiaj. Daim ntawv tsim nyog nkag mus rau txheej txheem cork.
kub ua noj
Lub rooj tsavxwm bark xaiv tau steamed ntawm qhov kub siab rau ob peb zaug nrog cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb, thiab lub sijhawm ua noj yog tsawg kawg ib teev. Cov txheej txheem ua noj tuaj yeem ntxuav cov tawv ntoo, tshem tawm cov dej-soluble cov khoom uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub rooj tsavxwm, ua kom cov tawv ntoo tuab thiab txo qhov ntom ntom, thiab ntxiv soften lub rooj tsavxwm, ua kom nws tiaj tus thiab yooj yim rau txheej txheem.
Ua kom ruaj khov
Lub rooj tsav xwm steamed bark yuav ruaj khov tom qab ib mus rau peb hnub ntawm ziab, lub rooj tsavxwm yuav qhuav dej, flattened, thiab cov duab thiab qhov loj yuav ncav cuag lub xeev ruaj khov.
Txiav, drilling, sorting
Lub phaj tawv tawv ruaj khov yog txiav kab rov tav (perpendicular rau tsob ntoo kev loj hlob kev taw qhia) rau hauv cov kab ntev raws li qhov siab xav tau los ntawm cork, thiab tom qab ntawd lub cylindrical cork yog ncaj qha punched tawm hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov tawv ntoo nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb xuas nrig ntaus. Cov punched corks yuav tsum nyob rau hauv txoj kab ntsug raws li cov tawv ntoo. Cov kauj ruam no feem ntau yog phau ntawv los yog semi-automatic.
Tom qab ntawd cov corks raug txiav kom loj los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj. Tom ntej no, nws yuav raug txheeb xyuas raws li cov pawg zoo sib txawv, lossis txheeb xyuas manually.
Ntxuav, qhuav, sau pores
Cov corks sorted yog ntxuav tob, sterilized thiab ces qhuav. Yog tias qee qhov corks muaj qhov pores loj, lawv yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov hmoov cork thiab nplaum kom ntseeg tau tias lub impermeability ntawm cork thiab ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub cork. Nyob rau ntawm no, lub cork yog functionally tsim.
Cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm
Raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, cov ntaub ntawv xav tau yuav tsum tau luam tawm lossis txau-luam tawm ntawm lub cork. Nws tuaj yeem yog hluav taws kub luam thev naus laus zis lossis mimeograph thev naus laus zis. Feem ntau cov cork stoppers yuav luam tawm nrog ib pawg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo nplooj; haib wineries yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb xws li keeb kwm, thaj chaw tsim khoom, winery, xyoo, thiab lwm yam.
